WIPO ST.3 이란?

최초작성일 : 2024. 05. 29

수정일 : 2024. 05. 29

 

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Below is a summary of information essential for intellectual property-related tasks, and this serves as foundational material integrated into the patent management software. If you have any questions or opinions related to the topic, please feel free to contact us via the provided email or leave a comment below.

 

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"아래의 내용은 이 정보와 함께 하세요. 놀랍게도 더욱 유용해집니다."
I recommend combining the content below with this information. Surprisingly, it becomes even more useful.

• About WIPO Standards (WIPO 표준 정보)

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Summary of Standard ST.3

 

Introduction

• Purpose: This recommended standard provides two-letter alphabetic codes to improve access to intellectual property information, particularly representing the names of countries, other entities, and intergovernmental organizations that protect intellectual property rights.
• Legal Status: The designation of countries or other entities in this standard does not imply any opinion on the legal status of any country or territory, its authorities, or its boundaries.
• Alignment with International Standards: The two-letter alphabetic codes in this standard align with the universally recognized ISO Alpha-2 Codes listed in ISO 3166-1. The short forms of country names align with the UN Terminology Database (UNTERM), with a few exceptions reflecting established WIPO practices.

Recommended Standard Code

• Implementation: This standard is intended for use by intellectual property offices for identifying countries, other entities, and intergovernmental organizations in coded form.
• Code List: Annex I contains the recommended codes organized into two sections:

          ○ Section 1: Alphabetical list of countries, other entities, and intergovernmental organizations with their corresponding codes.

          ○  Section 2: Alphabetical list of codes with their corresponding country names.

• Unknown Entities: The two-letter alphabetic code "XX" is recommended for unknown states, entities, or organizations.

Maintenance

• ISO Collaboration: ISO has entrusted a Maintenance Agency with managing ISO 3166, and WIPO has associate member status in this agency.
• Updates: The International Bureau updates this standard following decisions by the Maintenance Agency and respective WIPO bodies regarding new or amended two-letter codes. Updates concerning state and territory names follow UNTERM, with a few exceptions based on official requests and established WIPO practices.

Implementation and Guidelines for Users

• Changed Codes: Annex II, Section 1 lists states for which the code in force before January 1, 1978, was subsequently replaced by a new code.
• Universal Application: The codes in Annex I should be used in all documents relating to intellectual property titles and applications, even for documents predating January 1, 1978.
• Available Codes: Certain letter combinations (AA, QM to QY, XA to XM, etc.) are available for individual use and provisional codes.

Annexes

• Annex I: Lists of countries, other entities, and intergovernmental organizations, along with their corresponding codes.
• Annex II: Lists of countries for which codes have changed and entities that no longer exist.
• Annex III: Procedure for the revision of WIPO Standard ST.3.

Conclusion

This document aims to enhance clarity and accessibility in intellectual property information by providing a standardized method for representing countries, other entities, and intergovernmental organizations using internationally recognized two-letter codes.

 

STANDARD ST.3.pdf

0.21MB

 

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References

• https://www.wipo.int/standards/en/part_03_standards.html